Is the discharge line the high side?

The high side, or discharge line, will be the line connected to the compressor from the bottom or lower position. It will not be wrapped in insulation and will be warm to the touch. This is where freon exits the compressor as a liquid.

How do you hook up AC hose?

2:109:24Module 7 - Gauge Connection and Set-up - YouTubeYouTubeStart of suggested clipEnd of suggested clipBy a flared fitting that you that you can finger tight and tighten. And open. So when you hook upMoreBy a flared fitting that you that you can finger tight and tighten. And open. So when you hook up your low side or the blue hose to the suction.

Can you use the same gauges for r22 and r410a?

R-22 and R-410A, while intended for the same type of appli- cations, are indeed very different refrigerants. Therefore, they cannot be mixed, and the equipment they are used in will be different. This also means that R- 410A can never be used as a retrofit refrigerant for R-22 units.

Which is better a 3 or a 4 port manifold set HVAC?

For basic tasks, a three-port manifold will generally suffice. Four ports may be necessary for vacuum-pulling applications and for larger HVAC systems.

Is suction line big or small?

The larger line typically carries a cool gas and is insulated. This is commonly referred to as the suction line, but it is also called the return line or vapor line. The smaller uninsulated line typically carries a warm liquid. It is most often called the liquid line.

What is the difference between suction line and discharge line?

The suction line connects the evaporator to the compressor, the discharge line connects the compressor to the condenser, and the liquid line connects the condenser to the expansion device.

Do you charge AC on the high or low side?

You only add refrigerant to the low side of the AC system. This helps draw in the refrigerant and prevents damage to the compressor. Normally the fittings are also different on the high/low sides to help facilitate this.

What should AC gauges read?

What are normal AC gauge pressures when the system is running? Generally speaking, you want around 27-psi on the low side and 200 on the high side.

Can you switch from R22 to R410a?

The extensive system changes are required because R-22 and R-410A refrigerants are not interchangeable and cannot be mixed in the same HVAC system. These products have very different heat-transfer properties and use chemically incompatible lubricating oils.

Will 410A be phased out?

All new home AC units in North America uses R410a, also known as Puron. But this refrigerant will consequently be phased out. This is due to a continued focus on reducing compounds known to have an effect on the environment. To find out the “why” that causes AC restrictions, its useful to put it into perspective.

What units are used to measure pressure in HVAC systems?

The standard SI unit for pressure measurement is the Pascal (Pa) which is equivalent to one Newton per square meter (N/m2) or the KiloPascal (kPa) where 1 kPa = 1000 Pa. In the English system, pressure is usually expressed in pounds per square inch (psi).

How do you use a 4 way ac manifold gauge?

2:376:164-Way A/C Manifold Gauge Set - YouTubeYouTube

What happens if suction line is too small?

If you decrease the suction line size the opposite happens, suction gas velocity increases and pressure drop increases. If you decrease the suction line size too much then you will restrict the mass flow resulting in low suction pressures/temperatures, as the compressor cannot overcome the increased resistance.

Is suction line Hot or cold?

When the system is operating, the large insulated suction line should be cold to the touch and sweating at any point where there is no insulation. The smaller uninsulated liquid line should be warm to the touch after the system has been operating for 10 or 15 minutes.

Do you pull vacuum on high side?

It is crucial to always pull the vacuum from both high and low-side service ports. Then remove the Schrader cores from the service ports during evacuation by using an evacuation service tool core remover.

What should my low side pressure be?

The low-side should be near 30 PSI at 90 degrees Fahrenheit or less. Pressure that is too much lower or higher shows there is a problem. On a properly working system, high-side pressure will be about twice the ambient temperature, plus 50 PSI.

What happens if you put R-410A in a R22 system?

The answer: No. Putting R-410A refrigerant into an AC unit that was designed to use R-22 will cause the unit to die soon after it tries to run. Replacing the condenser, compressor, evaporator and refrigerant lines. Evacuating the entire unit (i.e. vacuuming out all refrigerant)

How do you tell if you have R22 or 410A?

To know which type of refrigerant your air conditioner uses, take a look at the label on the compressor unit outside. Itll clearly tell you which type of refrigerant the unit uses. The newer type is R-410A, and the older type that Ive been talking about is R-22, also identified as HCFC-22.