The kira (Dzongkha: དཀྱི་ར་, དཀྱིས་རས་, romanized: dkyi-ra, dkyis-ras) is the national dress for women in Bhutan. It is an ankle-length dress consisting of a rectangular piece of woven fabric.
What clothes do they wear in Bhutan?
Men, women and children wear traditional clothing made from Bhutanese textiles in a variety of colorful patterns. Men wear a gho, a long robe similar to the Tibetan chuba. The Bhutanese hoist the gho to knee length and hold it in place with a woven cloth belt called a kera.
What are the traditional attire worn by Bhutanese men and women called?
The traditional attire for men and women known as Gho and Kera were introduced around the 17th century by the unifier of Bhutan as a nation-state, Ngawang Namgyal to display their unique identity.
What is gho and kira made of?
The most expensive kiras are kushutaras (brocade dresses), which are made of hand-spun, handwoven Bhutanese cotton, embroidered with various colors and designs in raw silk or cotton thread.
Does Bhutan have a dress code?
Bhutan instituted an official dress code in 1989. All men had to wear the gho and women the kira while outside their homes. But the country has gradually relaxed the dress code over the years, which has led to more young Bhutanese in towns wearing pants and shirts on the roads.
What language does Bhutan speak?
Dzongkha Bhutan/Official languages *Note: Dzongkha is the official language of Bhutan used mainly in the countrys western region. Hindi is the official language of India, but it was previously used in Bhutanese classrooms. Bhutan is a multilingual country where approximately 20 languages are commonly spoken.
What is the traditional dress for men in Bhutan?
Gho. Gho is the traditional and national attire for men in Bhutan. Before getting to know more about it, we should notice that there are intricate types of accessories forming the perfect traditional layout. For instance, Gho is a large knee-length robe made from various types of patterns.
What is a gho in Bhutan?
The gho or gô (Dzongkha: བགོ, IPA: [ɡ̊hoː˨]) is the traditional and national dress for men in Bhutan. The government of Bhutan requires all men to wear the gho if they work in a government office or school. Men are also required to wear the gho on formal occasions.
Why is it important to wear our national dress in Bhutan?
So far, it has become the national costume symbolizing the cultural aesthetics of the country. In the attempt to preserve and promote the national cultural identity, it is made compulsory for citizens wearing it at schools, government offices, Bhutan festivals, and important occasions.
What is Driglam Namzha in Bhutan?
The Driglam Namzha (Tibetan: སྒྲིག་ལམ་རྣམ་གཞག་, Wylie: sgrig lam rnam gzhag) is the official code of etiquette and dress code of Bhutan. It governs how citizens should dress in public as well as how they should behave in formal settings. It also regulates a number of cultural assets such as art and architecture.
What is national dress in Bhutan?
The kira (Dzongkha: དཀྱི་ར་, དཀྱིས་རས་, romanized: dkyi-ra, dkyis-ras) is the national dress for women in Bhutan. It is an ankle-length dress consisting of a rectangular piece of woven fabric.