What is Afghanistans first language?

Overview. The Persian or Dari language functions as the nations lingua franca and is the native tongue of several of Afghanistans ethnic groups including the Tajiks, Hazaras and Aimaqs. Pashto is the native tongue of the Pashtuns, the dominant ethnic group in Afghanistan.

What language is written in Afghanistan?

Dari Dari is the most widely spoken language in Afghanistan and the native language of approximately 40–45% of the population .DariDialectsKaboli Mazari Herati Logari Badakhshi Panjshiri Laghmani Sistani Aimaqi HazaragiWriting systemPersian alphabetOfficial statusOfficial language inAfghanistan (Debated)14 more rows

Is Pashto Persian?

Dari, Farsi, and Pashto are all Aryan (Iranian) languages belonging to the Indo-European language family. While Dari and Farsi are two accents of the same language, Pashto is a different language. Dari, Farsi, and Pashto both use the Arabic Alphabet, but they are completely different from the Arabic language.

How do you say hello in Afghanistan?

A common verbal greeting is “Salam” or “Salam alaikum”, meaning “Peace be upon you”. People usually place their right hand over their heart when they speak, to show respect and sincerity in the greeting. Greetings are usually prolonged as each person enquires about the other.

How do you say hello in Pashto?

0:112:12Pashto Greetings - YouTubeYouTube

Do Afghans say salaam alaikum?

Verbal greetings Arabic greetings and phrases are widespread in Afghanistan as it is the language of Islam, the official religion in the country. The shortest common verbal greeting is Salaam or Salaam Alaikum, meaning Peace be upon you in Arabic - it is used amongst Muslims across the world.